Ōsumi-class Tank Landing Ship (おおすみ型輸送艦) Role: Amphibious transport/landing ship of the JMSDF. Hovercraft Capability: These ships have a well deck at the rear that can house and launch two LCACs (Landing Craft Air Cushion) — military hovercraft used to transport troops and heavy equipment from the ship to shore. Purpose: Used for amphibious operations, disaster relief and moving vehicles, equipment, and personnel directly onto beaches without port facilities. Additional Features: They also suppo